A load line is a line that limits the maximum mean draft, so that there will be sufficient freeboard and reserve buoyancy to insure the safety of the vessel.
Plimsoll marks consist of a disk with a horizontal line through its center, indicating the summer load line, and a series of other horizontal lines indicating the load lines for various water and seasons.
F or FW---Freshwater.
IS---Indian ocean in summer.
WNA--North Atlantic in winter.
S---Summer in waters other than Indian Ocean.
W---Winter in Waters other than North Atlantic.
T---Tropical waters.
TF---Tropical Fresh water.
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