Collectivism is a broader philosophical concept that emphasizes the importance of collective rather than individual interests, advocating for shared ownership and decision-making within a group. Communism, on the other hand, is a specific political and economic ideology that seeks to abolish private property and establish a classless society where all means of production are owned collectively. While all communism is collectivist, not all collectivist ideologies advocate for the same level of state control or the complete elimination of private property as communism does. Thus, collectivism can encompass a range of systems, including social democracy and cooperative movements, whereas communism is a distinct, radical approach.
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