What arguments have been triggered by the discovery or oil around and under the Caspian sea?

The discovery of oil around and under the Caspian Sea has sparked various geopolitical and environmental debates. Countries bordering the sea, such as Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Russia, have engaged in disputes over territorial rights and resource ownership, leading to tensions in international relations. Additionally, environmental concerns have arisen regarding the potential ecological impact of oil extraction on the fragile Caspian ecosystem. These factors contribute to a complex interplay of economic interests, national security, and environmental stewardship in the region.