What is irradation?

Irradiation is the process of exposing an object or substance to ionizing radiation, which can include gamma rays, X-rays, and particle radiation. This technique is commonly used for sterilization, preservation of food, and medical treatments, as it can kill bacteria, parasites, and other pathogens. It can also be employed in various industrial applications, such as material modification and quality control. The effects of irradiation can vary depending on the type and intensity of radiation used.