1,555,308 from 1941-45 in the Pacific War.
- Against US - 485,717
- Against UK/Netherlands - 208,026
- In China - 202,958
- Against Australia - 199,511
- French Indochina - 2,803
- Against USSR - 7,483
- Other overseas - 23,388
- Japan proper - 10,543
- Navy 1941/45 - 414,879
- Only one third of the military deaths occurred in actual combat, the majority being caused by illness and starvation.