Who has the power in the theocracy government systems?

In a theocracy, power is held by religious leaders or institutions that govern in accordance with religious laws and doctrines. The authority of these leaders is often seen as divinely ordained, meaning they derive their legitimacy from their religious status rather than from secular political processes. Consequently, the ruling figures may include clergy or religious scholars who interpret sacred texts and apply them to governance. This can limit individual freedoms, as laws and policies are based on religious beliefs rather than democratic principles.