The Aztecs developed an intricate system of canals, dams, and dikes to manage flooding in the Valley of Mexico, particularly in their capital, Tenochtitlan. They constructed chinampas, or floating gardens, which not only provided agricultural space but also helped absorb excess water. Additionally, they implemented sluice gates to control water flow and regulate the levels of surrounding lakes. This sophisticated engineering allowed them to effectively manage water and mitigate flooding risks.
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