US law used to bring charges against trafficking in persons perpetrators?

In the United States, the primary law used to prosecute trafficking in persons is the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) of 2000. This law criminalizes sex trafficking and labor trafficking, providing for severe penalties for offenders and establishing measures for victim protection and assistance. Additionally, the TVPA has been reauthorized multiple times, enhancing resources for law enforcement and support for victims. Other relevant laws include the Mann Act, which addresses transportation for illegal sexual purposes, and various state laws that complement federal efforts.