Example of traditional file processing

Traditional file processing involves managing data using flat files, where each file contains records structured in a specific format, such as text or CSV. For example, a payroll system may store employee records in a text file, with each line representing an employee's details like name, ID, and salary. Processing involves reading, updating, and writing these files directly, often requiring custom programs for operations like searching or sorting. This approach can be limited in terms of flexibility and scalability compared to modern database systems.