What is the main light-absorbing molecules found in plant leaves are called?

The main light-absorbing molecules found in plant leaves are called chlorophylls. These pigments primarily absorb light in the blue and red wavelengths, which is essential for photosynthesis as they convert solar energy into chemical energy. Chlorophyll a is the most abundant type, while chlorophyll b assists in capturing additional light energy. Together, they give plants their green color and play a crucial role in the process of converting sunlight into glucose.