What two belief systems are contrasted in this reading give details from the text to support your answer?

The reading contrasts rationalism and empiricism as belief systems. Rationalism emphasizes the role of reason and innate knowledge, suggesting that certain truths can be understood through intellectual deduction independent of sensory experience. In contrast, empiricism argues that knowledge derives primarily from sensory experience, asserting that all concepts and beliefs must be grounded in observable phenomena. These opposing views highlight the debate over the sources of human knowledge and understanding.