How does the process of apoptosis play a role in the effectiveness of cancer treatment?

Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is important in cancer treatment because it helps eliminate cancerous cells. Cancer cells often evade apoptosis, allowing them to grow uncontrollably. Cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy work by inducing apoptosis in cancer cells, leading to their death. This process helps to reduce the size of tumors and prevent cancer from spreading to other parts of the body.