Achilles bears a significant share of the blame for the conflict due to his pride and refusal to fight after Agamemnon takes Briseis, which escalates tensions and weakens the Greek forces. However, Agamemnon's arrogance in claiming Achilles' prize and failing to negotiate a resolution also plays a crucial role in igniting the dispute. Ultimately, both characters contribute to the conflict through their stubbornness and inability to reconcile their differences. Their clash highlights themes of honor and the consequences of personal pride in the epic narrative.
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