What art movement was Rothko a part of?

Mark Rothko was a key figure in the Abstract Expressionism movement, which emerged in the mid-20th century. This movement emphasized spontaneous, emotional expression and often featured large-scale canvases with bold colors and abstract forms. Rothko's work is characterized by his use of color fields and the exploration of human emotion through simplicity and depth. His paintings invite viewers to engage in a contemplative experience, reflecting the existential themes prevalent in Abstract Expressionism.