What settled the first Massachusetts colony?

The first Massachusetts colony, known as the Plymouth Colony, was settled by the Pilgrims in 1620. They were a group of English separatists seeking religious freedom and left England aboard the Mayflower. After landing at Plymouth Rock, they established the colony, which became a refuge for those seeking to practice their faith without persecution. The colony's success was aided by cooperation with local Native American tribes, particularly the Wampanoag, who helped them adapt to the new environment.