What was the Incan Empire like before colonization?

Before colonization, the Incan Empire was a highly organized and advanced civilization that stretched along the western coast of South America, primarily in present-day Peru. It was characterized by a sophisticated agricultural system, extensive road networks, and impressive architectural achievements, including cities like Cusco and Machu Picchu. The Incas had a centralized government led by the Sapa Inca, who was considered a divine ruler, and they practiced a unique form of socialism, where resources were distributed among the population. Their rich cultural traditions, including textiles, pottery, and religious rituals, played a significant role in their society.