How did geography affect the kingdom of benin?

Geography played a significant role in shaping the Kingdom of Benin, located in present-day southern Nigeria. Its proximity to the Niger River facilitated trade and transportation, allowing for the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture with neighboring regions. The kingdom's access to the Atlantic Ocean also enabled maritime trade, particularly in ivory and pepper, which boosted its economy. Additionally, the dense rainforests surrounding Benin provided Natural Resources and protection, influencing its agricultural practices and defense strategies.