How does not recycling lead to different types of pollution?

Not recycling contributes to pollution in several ways. When materials like plastics, metals, and paper are discarded instead of recycled, they often end up in landfills, where they can release harmful chemicals into the soil and groundwater. Additionally, the production of new items from raw materials results in increased energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to air pollution. Lastly, improper waste disposal can lead to littering in natural environments, harming wildlife and ecosystems.