What were the relations between the Europeans and the first nations people?

Relations between Europeans and First Nations people varied widely, often characterized by a mix of cooperation and conflict. Initially, some European settlers engaged in trade and formed alliances with Indigenous groups, benefiting from their knowledge of the land. However, as European colonization expanded, it led to land dispossession, cultural disruption, and violent confrontations, resulting in significant negative impacts on First Nations communities. Overall, these interactions shaped the social, economic, and political landscapes of North America profoundly.