What were two main reasons why English settlers started colonies in North America and how do these compare to French motivations?

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2026-07-28 03:15

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English settlers primarily established colonies in North America for economic opportunities and religious freedom. Many sought to escape economic hardship in England, while others sought a place to practice their faith without persecution. In contrast, French motivations were largely focused on trade, particularly in fur, and establishing alliances with Indigenous peoples. While both sought economic gain, the English were more driven by settlement and agriculture, whereas the French emphasized trade and exploration.

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