What factors contrubuted to a new reality in which people are always on?

Several factors have contributed to the "always on" reality, including the widespread adoption of smartphones and mobile internet, which allow constant connectivity. The rise of social media and instant messaging platforms has facilitated real-time communication and information sharing. Additionally, cultural shifts towards a faster-paced lifestyle and the expectation of immediacy have reinforced this behavior, blurring the lines between work and personal life. Lastly, advancements in technology, such as cloud computing and IoT devices, have made it easier for individuals to remain engaged and informed at all times.