How can one effectively neutralize nitric acid to ensure safety and prevent any harmful reactions?

To effectively neutralize nitric acid and ensure safety, one can slowly add a base, such as sodium bicarbonate or calcium carbonate, to the acid while stirring constantly. This will help to neutralize the acid and prevent any harmful reactions. It is important to do this in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, to avoid any potential hazards.