The American Indian Movement (AIM) occupation of Alcatraz, which began in November 1969 and lasted until June 1971, aimed to highlight Native American issues, including treaty rights and social injustices. The activists claimed the island based on a 1868 treaty that allowed Native Americans to reclaim unused federal land. Through this high-profile protest, they sought to draw national attention to the plight of Native Americans and advocate for their rights and sovereignty. The occupation became a symbol of Native American resistance and unity, inspiring future activism.
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