Why does Mandela think oppressors need freeing?

Nelson Mandela believed that oppressors need freeing because their actions are rooted in fear and ignorance, which ultimately dehumanize both the oppressor and the oppressed. He argued that true liberation comes from a mutual understanding and reconciliation, where oppressors can recognize their humanity and the harm caused by their actions. By freeing oppressors from their oppressive mindset, society can move toward healing and create a more just and equitable world for everyone.