Ancient Mali did not have a standardized currency like we think of today; instead, it operated primarily on a barter system. However, the empire did use gold dust and gold nuggets as a form of trade and value, reflecting the wealth of the region. Additionally, other items like salt and cowrie shells were also used in transactions. The famous ruler Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca in the 14th century highlighted the wealth of Mali, particularly its gold, which played a crucial role in trade.
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