To calculate the mass of 7.241023 formula units of barium oxide (BaO), first determine the molar mass of BaO. The molar mass is approximately 153.33 g/mol (137.33 g/mol for Ba and 16.00 g/mol for O). Since 1 mole contains (6.022 \times 10^{23}) formula units (Avogadro's number), the mass can be calculated using the formula:
[ \text{mass} = \left(\frac{7.241023}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\right) \times 153.33 , \text{g} ]
This results in a mass of approximately (1.84 \times 10^{-21}) grams.
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