Why is the system call the common law?

The system is often referred to as common law because it is based on judicial decisions and precedents rather than solely on statutory laws. Originating in England, common law evolves through the rulings of judges in individual cases, creating a body of law that reflects societal values and norms over time. This reliance on case law allows for flexibility and adaptability in the legal system, enabling it to respond to new situations and social changes. As a result, common law serves as a unifying legal framework that is applicable across various jurisdictions.