The Sierra Maestra is a mountain range located in southeastern Cuba, stretching approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles). It is known for its lush vegetation, biodiversity, and significant historical importance, particularly as the site where Fidel Castro and his revolutionary forces launched their campaign against the Batista government in the 1950s. The range includes Cuba's highest peak, Pico Turquino, reaching an elevation of 1,974 meters (6,476 feet). The Sierra Maestra is also home to several national parks and is a popular destination for hiking and ecotourism.
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