How are savers and borrowers linked through a financial institution?

Savers and borrowers are linked through financial institutions, which act as intermediaries that facilitate the flow of funds between them. Savers deposit money into accounts, earning interest, while financial institutions pool these deposits to provide loans to borrowers, who pay interest on the borrowed amount. This process not only helps savers earn returns on their funds but also enables borrowers to access the capital needed for various purposes, such as purchasing a home or financing a business. Ultimately, this system promotes economic growth by efficiently allocating resources within the economy.