What kind of ecosystem exists on Mt Everest?

Mount Everest hosts a unique alpine ecosystem characterized by extreme conditions, including low temperatures, high winds, and reduced oxygen levels. Vegetation is sparse, primarily consisting of mosses, lichens, and hardy grasses at lower elevations, while the higher altitudes feature mainly barren rock and ice. Wildlife is limited but includes species adapted to harsh climates, such as the snow leopard and various birds like the Himalayan griffon. The ecosystem is fragile and faces threats from climate change and human activity, impacting its delicate balance.