What were Popular operas written in England called?

Popular operas written in England were often referred to as "English operas" or "Ballad operas." One of the most notable examples is John Gay's "The Beggar's Opera," which premiered in 1728 and combined spoken dialogue with songs. These works typically incorporated English themes and Folk Music elements, distinguishing them from the more formal Italian operas of the time. The genre gained popularity in the 18th century, leading to the development of a unique operatic tradition in England.