Why is the painting the scream considered existentialism?

Edvard Munch's "The Scream" is considered a seminal work of existentialism due to its portrayal of profound anxiety and existential dread. The figure's expression conveys a deep sense of isolation and despair, reflecting the individual's struggle with the meaninglessness of existence. This emotional turmoil resonates with existential themes of alienation and the search for purpose in a chaotic world, encapsulating the human condition's fragility and complexity. The painting invites viewers to confront their own feelings of existential angst, making it a powerful representation of the philosophy.