In which century were woodcuts and engravings popular art forms?

Woodcuts and engravings became popular art forms primarily during the 15th and 16th centuries, particularly in Europe. This period coincided with the Renaissance, when advances in printing technology allowed for the mass reproduction of images. Artists like Albrecht Dürer elevated these techniques, making them highly regarded in both artistic and commercial contexts. Their popularity continued into the Baroque period, as they were used for illustrations in books and other media.