Why is the time from 460 BCE to 429 BCE called the Age of Pericles?

The period from 460 BCE to 429 BCE is known as the Age of Pericles because it marks the height of Athenian democracy and cultural flourishing under the leadership of the statesman Pericles. During this time, Athens experienced significant advancements in the arts, philosophy, and architecture, exemplified by the construction of the Parthenon. Pericles' policies promoted civic participation and the expansion of the Athenian Empire, solidifying its status as a powerful city-state in ancient Greece. This era is celebrated for its contributions to Western civilization, particularly in democracy and the arts.