What is labor and birth?

Labor and birth refer to the physiological processes through which a baby is delivered from the uterus. Labor involves a series of contractions that help to dilate the cervix, allowing the baby to move into the birth canal. Birth is the culmination of this process, where the baby is expelled from the mother's body, typically through the vaginal canal, although cesarean sections are also common. This process is a significant event in human reproduction and often involves medical support to ensure the health and safety of both the mother and the baby.