What techniques can be used to recreate the configuration of supercontinents that existed before Pangaea?

Computer modeling, tectonic reconstructions, and paleomagnetic studies can be used to recreate the configuration of supercontinents that existed before Pangaea. By analyzing geological data such as rock formations, paleoclimate evidence, and the distribution of fossils, researchers can piece together the positions of continents and oceans to reconstruct past supercontinents like Rodinia or Gondwana.