How do you extract a metal using electrolysis?

To extract a metal using electrolysis, an electrolyte solution containing the metal ions is prepared, and two electrodes (an anode and a cathode) are immersed in this solution. When an electric current is passed through the solution, metal ions migrate to the cathode, where they gain electrons and are reduced to form solid metal. At the anode, oxidation occurs, often involving the loss of electrons from the electrolyte or electrode material. This process allows for the separation and collection of the desired metal in its pure form.