What are the major cities of the Caspian Sea?

The major cities around the Caspian Sea include Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, which is known for its oil industry and vibrant culture. Other significant cities are Aktau in Kazakhstan, a port city on the eastern shore, and Turkmenbashi in Turkmenistan, known for its maritime activities. Additionally, Astrakhan in Russia serves as an important cultural and economic center near the northern coast. These cities play vital roles in trade, transportation, and tourism in the region.