What was the discovery in eastwards and westwards of Europe?

The discovery eastwards and westwards of Europe primarily refers to the Age of Exploration during the 15th to 17th centuries. Westwards, explorers like Christopher Columbus sought a new route to Asia, leading to the European encounter with the Americas. Eastwards, figures such as Vasco da Gama navigated around Africa to reach India, facilitating direct trade with Asia. These discoveries significantly expanded European knowledge, trade networks, and ultimately led to the establishment of colonial empires.