How was the native American way of live affected in the Columbian exchange?

The Columbian Exchange profoundly impacted Native American ways of life by introducing new crops, animals, and diseases. While the introduction of crops like wheat and livestock such as horses transformed agriculture and hunting practices, the arrival of European diseases like smallpox devastated indigenous populations, leading to significant loss of life and disruption of communities. Additionally, the exchange facilitated European colonization, further altering social structures and land use among Native Americans. Overall, the Columbian Exchange drastically reshaped the cultural and ecological landscape for Native American societies.