How many leprosy cases in the world?

As of 2021, the World Health Organization reported approximately 200,000 new cases of leprosy globally each year. The disease is most prevalent in countries like India, Brazil, and Indonesia. Efforts for early diagnosis and treatment have significantly reduced the incidence, but leprosy remains a public health concern in certain regions. The exact number of existing cases can fluctuate due to various factors, including healthcare access and social stigma.