Most translators of Kafka's "The Metamorphosis" opt for the term "vermin" instead of "cockroach" to capture the broader, more ambiguous nature of the creature's transformation. "Vermin" encompasses a range of undesirable pests, allowing for a more universal interpretation of alienation and dehumanization that Kafka explores in the story. This choice reflects the themes of existential dread and societal rejection, which transcend the specific imagery of a cockroach and resonate more deeply with readers. Ultimately, "vermin" serves to highlight the protagonist's loss of identity and humanity rather than limiting it to a specific insect.
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