Span of control in organizational design?

Span of control refers to the number of subordinates that a manager supervises directly. A wider span of control can lead to more autonomy for employees and can reduce management costs, while a narrower span allows for closer supervision and more direct support. The optimal span of control varies depending on factors such as the complexity of tasks, the level of employee expertise, and the organizational structure. Balancing these factors is crucial for effective organizational design and management efficiency.