Why is the ionization energy of beryllium is higher than lithium?

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2026-09-07 01:20

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Ionization energy represents the energy required to remove electrons from an atom. The first and second ionization energies are relatively small because the lectrons must be removed from the 2s orbital. For the third ionization energy the electron must be removed from the 1s orbital which has less energy than the 2s, and so requires much more energy to be removed.

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