Which scenario is most similar to the plantation economies that developed in European colonies in the Americans?

The plantation economies that developed in European colonies in the Americas are most similar to the large-scale agricultural systems that emerged in the Caribbean and Brazil, where cash crops like sugar, tobacco, and coffee were cultivated. These economies relied heavily on slave labor imported from Africa to maximize profits and sustain production. Additionally, they were characterized by a hierarchical social structure, where a small number of wealthy landowners controlled vast estates, while the majority of the population worked as laborers under oppressive conditions.