Why correction is the weakest pillar of criminal justice system?

Correction is often considered the weakest pillar of the criminal justice system due to its focus on punishment rather than rehabilitation. Many correctional facilities are overcrowded and under-resourced, leading to ineffective programs that fail to address the root causes of criminal behavior. Additionally, societal stigmas and a lack of support for reintegration contribute to high recidivism rates, indicating that corrections do not adequately prepare individuals for successful reentry into society. Without a strong emphasis on rehabilitation and support, the correctional system struggles to fulfill its intended purpose of reducing crime.