The sea trading people along the eastern Mediterranean were commonly referred to as the Phoenicians. They were known for their skilled navigation and trade networks, primarily during the first millennium BCE. The Phoenicians established city-states such as Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos, and they played a crucial role in the spread of goods, culture, and the alphabet throughout the Mediterranean region. Their maritime prowess and commercial activities made them key players in ancient trade.
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