What does the Montgomery bus boycott have to do with the civil rights movement?

The Montgomery bus boycott was a pivotal event in the Civil Rights Movement, sparked by Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat to a white passenger in 1955. This 381-day protest against racial segregation on public buses galvanized the African American community in Montgomery and beyond, showcasing their collective strength and determination for equality. Led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., the boycott not only led to a Supreme Court ruling that declared segregation on public buses unconstitutional but also marked the emergence of organized, nonviolent resistance as a key strategy in the broader civil rights movement. Ultimately, it served as a catalyst for subsequent activism and legislation aimed at dismantling systemic racism in the United States.