Why do stocks tend to be riskier investments than bonds?

Stocks tend to be riskier investments than bonds because they represent ownership in a company, and their value is subject to market fluctuations, company performance, and economic conditions. Unlike bonds, which typically provide fixed interest payments and return of principal at maturity, stocks can experience significant price volatility and may not guarantee returns. Additionally, in the event of a company's bankruptcy, stockholders are last in line to be paid after bondholders, increasing the potential for loss. Overall, the higher potential for reward in stocks comes with increased risk compared to the more stable nature of bonds.