Which major changes in human society and the environment occured during the industrial revolution?

During the Industrial Revolution, human society underwent significant transformations, including the shift from agrarian economies to industrialized urban centers, leading to mass migration to cities. This period also saw the rise of factory systems, which changed labor dynamics and introduced new social classes. Environmentally, the revolution resulted in increased pollution, deforestation, and resource depletion due to intensified production and consumption. These changes fundamentally altered the relationship between humans and their environment, setting the stage for modern industrial society.